Micron Document




Thomandersia
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Thomandersia is the sole genus in the Thomandersiaceae, an African family of flowering plants. Thomandersia is a genus of shrubs and small trees, with six species native to Central and West Africa.cite-ref-w-3-0[3]

Thomandersia traditionally has been classified within the family Acanthaceae based on morphology by several authors, including APG I 1998, APG II 2003, and in Schlegeliaceae at APG Website Missouri Botanical Garden, in a list of genera of this family, but Stevens argues further that should be considered out of this taxon by weak support and regarded Thomandersiaceae.cite-ref-4[4]

The genus was elevated to family status, previously by Sreemadhavan 1976 cite-ref-5[5] and 1977 cite-ref-6[6] on the basis of leaf anatomy and anther morphology, and more recently by Wortley et al. 2005 cite-ref-7[7] and 2007,cite-ref-8[8] based on phylogenetic analyses of genetic material.

The genus was described with this name in 1892 by French botanist Henri Ernest Baillon.cite-ref-9[9]cite-ref-u-1-1[1]

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Species

The genus includes the following species:cite-ref-w-3-1[3]

Thomandersia butayei De Wild. - Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Thomandersia congolana De Wild. & T. Durand - Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea
Thomandersia hensii De Wild. & T. Durand - from Nigeria to Angola
Thomandersia laurentii De Wild. - Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo
Thomandersia laurifolia (T. Anderson ex Benth.) Baill. - Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea

References

cite-note-u-11. Tropicos, Thomandersia Baill.
cite-note-21. Tropicos, search for Scytanthus
cite-note-w-33. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
cite-note-44. "Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Version 7, May 2006". Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2007-08-09.
cite-note-55. Sreemadhavan, C. P. (1976). Leaf architecture and systematics of Acanthaceae and related families. Ph.D. thesis. Tampa, FL:University of South Florida.
cite-note-66. Sreemadhavan, C. P. (1977). Diagnosis of some new taxa and some new combinations in Bignoniales. Phytologia 37: 413–416.
cite-note-77. Wortley, A.H., Rudall, P. J., & Scotland, R.W. (2005). How much data are needed to resolve a difficult phylogeny? Case study in Lamiales. Systematic Biology 54: 697–709.
cite-note-88. citerefwortley-a-h-harrisscotland2007Wortley, A.H., Harris, D.J. & Scotland, R.W.; Harris, D. J.; Scotland, R. W. (2007). "On the Taxonomy and Phylogenetic Position of Thomandersia". Systematic Botany. 32 (2): 415–444. doi:10.1600/036364407781179716. S2CID 85726050.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
cite-note-99. Baillon, Henri Ernest. 1892. Histoire des Plantes 10: 456 in Latin